Automobiles are wheeled motor vehicles that carry a passenger or cargo and are powered by internal combustion engines fueled most commonly by gasoline, a liquid petroleum product. The automobile has become a central force in American life and culture. In terms of personal freedom and mobility, there is no other single invention in the history of humankind that has had as much impact. The development of the automobile has created many new industries and jobs, changed existing ones, and affected the way people live, work and play.
Owning a car can give you the freedom to travel anywhere, anytime. You can go to school, work and even visit friends and family members. Having a vehicle can also help you reduce transportation expenses as compared to using public transportation. However, it is important to remember that you should weigh the pros and cons of owning an automobile. Buying and maintaining one can be very costly, especially in the long run. In addition, the use of an automobile can have a negative impact on the environment.
The first modern automobile was developed in the late nineteenth century by Gottlieb Daimler, Karl Benz and Nicolaus Otto. In 1900, the Mercedes was produced by Wilhelm Maybach and incorporated several innovations including the internal combustion engine, the electric self-starter and independent suspension. The first large-scale production of affordable cars began in 1902 with the debut of Ransom Eli Olds’ factory and the introduction of the assembly line concept by Henry Ford.
